Prior Job Issues
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Applicants frequently present with prior disciplinary actions, resignations, terminations, or other employment concerns. This section outlines how prior employment history should be evaluated within the psychological assessment, emphasizing the distinction between employment decisions and clinically significant psychological concerns. The evaluator's role is to assess whether prior behaviors reflect underlying psychological characteristics that may impair safe and effective job performance rather than to determine the appropriateness of past employment actions.
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No.
Prior employment issues, disciplinary actions, or misconduct do not automatically support a Not Suitable (NS) recommendation.
FMRT's role is to determine whether the applicant demonstrates psychological characteristics that impair their ability to safely and effectively perform the essential functions of the position.
The hiring agency remains responsible for determining whether prior misconduct is acceptable from an employment perspective.
Clinicians should evaluate:
Nature and severity of the misconduct
Frequency or pattern of behavior
Time since the incident(s)
Applicant's insight and accountability
Evidence of behavioral change
Whether the behavior reflects an underlying psychological condition
Current psychological functioning
In the absence of clinically significant psychological concerns, prior misconduct generally falls within the scope of the agency's background investigation rather than the psychological evaluation.
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Prior employment issues become clinically significant when they suggest an underlying pattern of psychological dysfunction rather than isolated misconduct.
Examples include:
Chronic poor judgment
Persistent dishonesty
Significant emotional dysregulation
Poor impulse control
Repeated interpersonal conflict
Maladaptive personality traits
Lack of insight or accountability
Behavioral patterns consistent with psychological impairment
The recommendation should be based on the psychological characteristics underlying the behavior—not simply the disciplinary action itself.
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When prior employment issues are identified:
Clearly summarize the reported concerns.
Distinguish verified information from applicant self-report.
Note the applicant's explanation and level of accountability.
Document any psychological factors contributing to the behavior.
Encourage the hiring agency to complete a thorough background investigation when appropriate.
Avoid making employment recommendations outside the scope of the psychological evaluation.
If psychological impairment is not clearly established, clinicians should document the concerns while allowing the hiring agency to determine their significance.
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Employment separation alone should not determine psychological suitability.
Clinicians should consider:
Why the individual resigned or was terminated
Whether allegations have been substantiated
Whether an investigation was completed
Applicant's consistency across records and interview
Evidence of insight and accountability
Presence or absence of underlying psychological concerns
Resignation during an investigation, termination for misconduct, or forced resignation may raise important questions for the hiring agency, but these circumstances should only support a Not Suitable recommendation when accompanied by clinically significant psychological findings.
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Prior employment issues are not automatic psychological disqualifiers.
Distinguish employment decisions from psychological suitability.
Focus on behavioral patterns rather than isolated incidents.
Evaluate insight, accountability, judgment, and psychological functioning.
Encourage thorough background investigations whenever employment concerns are identified.
The hiring agency determines whether prior misconduct is acceptable; FMRT determines whether psychological factors impair occupational suitability.